Understanding Program Evaluation: Foundations, Benefits, and Global Applications
Author: Dr. Anna Neya Kazanskaia
Publisher: NEYA Global Publishing
Article | NEYA Global Journal of Non-Profit Studies
Year: 2025
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5669-1676
DOI: https://doi.org/10.64357/neya-gjnps-pr-ev-bt-pr-02
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About the Article
This article explores the foundations, benefits, and global applications of program evaluation in non-profit contexts. It examines formative, summative, process, and impact evaluation, highlighting their respective roles in design, implementation, and long-term assessment. Tracing the historical evolution of evaluation, from Tyler’s early educational models to contemporary participatory and capacity-building approaches, the discussion emphasizes evaluation as both a methodological discipline and a strategic practice. Special attention is given to adapting evaluation frameworks in resource-constrained environments, where inclusivity, cultural sensitivity, and sustainability are paramount. Ultimately, the article positions program evaluation as a driver of organizational legitimacy, accountability, and resilience.
Key Topics
- Foundations of program evaluation
- Historical evolution of evaluation practices
- Formative, summative, process, and impact evaluation
- Accountability and organizational legitimacy
- Participatory and capacity-building approaches
- Evaluation in low-resource environments
Suggested Citation
Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). Understanding Program Evaluation: Foundations, Benefits, and Global Applications. NEYA Global Publishing. https://doi.org/10.64357/neya-gjnps-pr-ev-bt-pr-02
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