Understanding Corporate Social Responsibility: Evolution, Dimensions, and Contemporary Challenges
Author: Dr. Anna Neya Kazanskaia
Publisher: NEYA Global Publishing
Article | NEYA Global Journal of Non-Profit Studies
Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.64357/neya-gjnps-csr-lg-eth-ss-02
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About the Article
This article examines the historical evolution, dimensions, and contemporary challenges of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). It traces CSR’s transformation from early philanthropy to its current role as a strategic framework for balancing profitability, social equity, and environmental stewardship. Core dimensions explored include environmental sustainability, community engagement, ethical labor, and corporate governance. Case studies such as TOMS Shoes’ “One for One” campaign and sustainability initiatives in developing economies highlight how CSR creates long-term value and strengthens corporate legitimacy. The article also addresses implementation challenges—regulatory complexity, cultural sensitivity, measurement difficulties, and risks of “greenwashing”—emphasizing adaptive strategies, local partnerships, and transparent reporting.
Key Topics
- Evolution of CSR from philanthropy to strategic sustainability
- Environmental sustainability practices in CSR
- Community engagement and social development
- Ethical labor standards and partnerships with NGOs
- Corporate governance, transparency, and legitimacy
- Benefits: brand reputation, employee morale, investor confidence
- Challenges: regulation, cultural context, measurement, greenwashing
Suggested Citation
Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). Understanding Corporate Social Responsibility: Evolution, Dimensions, and Contemporary Challenges. NEYA Global Publishing. https://doi.org/10.64357/neya-gjnps-csr-lg-eth-ss-02
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