Teaching Paper: Restrictive Laws and Civil Society – Understanding Global Trends in NGO Regulation

Teaching Paper: Restrictive Laws and Civil Society – Understanding Global Trends in NGO Regulation

Author: Dr. Anna Neya Kazanskaia
Publisher: NEYA Global Publishing
Article | NEYA Global Journal of Non-Profit Studies
Year: 2025
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5669-1676

DOI: https://doi.org/10.64357/neya-gjnps-cvscunprrsenv-tp-01


Open Publication PDF →

This material forms part of the NEYA Global knowledge architecture. Institutional, organizational, professional, training, consulting, curriculum, program design, or implementation use requires an active license from NEYA Global

Explore Architecture →
Module Overview →
Request Institutional Access →

About the Article

Civil society organizations (CSOs) play a crucial role in advancing democratic governance, protecting human rights, and providing essential services. However, since the late 2000s, restrictive laws have proliferated globally, limiting NGOs’ access to funding, imposing administrative burdens, and stigmatizing advocacy. This Teaching Paper analyzes legal trends across eight countries—Russia, Ethiopia, China, India, Hungary, Egypt, Belarus, and Cambodia—demonstrating how authoritarian diffusion shapes these policies. By linking theory and practice, it equips scholars and practitioners with tools to understand the intent, mechanisms, and implications of such restrictions, while also suggesting adaptive strategies for NGOs facing shrinking civic space. The paper situates legal repression within broader global governance debates, emphasizing the importance of resilience, local agency, and international solidarity in sustaining civil society under pressure.

Key Topics

  • Restrictive NGO laws
  • Civil society and governance
  • Authoritarian diffusion
  • Foreign funding restrictions
  • Advocacy and state control
  • NGO resilience strategies

Suggested Citation

Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). Teaching Paper: Restrictive Laws and Civil Society – Understanding Global Trends in NGO Regulation. NEYA Global Journal of Non-Profit Studies. NEYA Global Publishing. https://doi.org/10.64357/neya-gjnps-cvscunprrsenv-tp-01

References

Bryson, J. M. (2018). Strategic planning for public and nonprofit organizations (5th ed.). Wiley.

Carothers, T., & Brechenmacher, S. (2014). Closing space: Democracy and human rights support under fire. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

Drucker, P. F. (1990). Managing the nonprofit organization: Principles and practices. HarperCollins.

Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). Civil Society Under Pressure: Restrictive Environments. NEYA Global Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.64357/civil-society-under-pressure-2025

Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). Public Policy: Power and Influence in Decision-Making. NEYA Global Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.64357/public-policy-2025

Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). CSR: Legal and Ethical Issues. NEYA Global Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.64357/csr-legal-ethical-issues-2025

Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). Organizational Legitimacy: Earning & Sustaining Public Trust. NEYA Global Publishing.
https://doi.org/10.64357/legitimacy-2025

Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage.

Ignatieff, M. (2017). The ordinary virtues: Moral order in a divided world. Harvard University Press.
https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674981683

https://neyaglobal.com/journal-nonprofit/teaching-paper-restrictive-laws-and-civil-society--understanding-global-trends-in-ngo-regulation
355
October 7, 2025